Machines and systems with moving parts cause mechanical oscillations. The effects on the immediate location and surrounding area include tremors and structure-borne sound, often creating a disturbing noise development.
Increased vibrations can lead to malfunctions in the machine, particularly in measurement and control devices. If this causes the measuring equipment to resonate as well, incorrect measurements will result and manufacturing quality will suffer.
In addition, stress will develop on the components of the machine. Unwanted vibrations lead to increased wear with partly plastic distortion of components and increased crack formation all the way up to failure.
Noticeable oscillations are felt through the equilibrium organ and sense of touch. Long-term exposure can impair working performance and well-being, even leading to health damage.
带有运动部件的机器和系统会引起机械振荡。对直接位置和周围区域的影响包括震颤和结构声，通常会产生令人不安的噪音。
振动的增加会导致机器的故障，特别是测量和控制设备的故障。如果这导致测量设备也发生共振，将导致不正确的测量，并影响制造质量。
此外，机器的部件上会产生应力。不必要的振动会导致磨损加剧，部分部件出现塑性形变，并增加裂纹的形成，直至失效。
通过平衡感官和触觉可以感觉到明显的振荡。长期接触会损害工作状态和健康，甚至导致健康损害。